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Anadara catasarca (Dall, 1898)

Anadara catasarca
Anadara catasarca

Scientific Classification

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Arcida
Family: Arcidae
Genus: Anadara
Species: Anadara catasarca (Dall, 1898)

Information

Geological Range

Pleistocene

Pliocene

Paleogeographic Distribution

Florida

Stratigraphic Occurrences

Bermont Formation
Caloosahatchee Formation
Tamiami Formation (Pinecrest Beds)

References

Dall, W. D. 1898. Contributions to the Tertiary fauna of Florida with especial reference to the Silex Beds of Tampa and the Pliocene beds of the Caloosahatchie River including in many cases a complete revision of the generic groups treated of and their American Tertiary species. Part IV. I. Prionodesmacea: Nucula to Julia. II. Teleodesmacea: Teredo to Ervilia. Transactions of the Wagner Free Institute of Science of Philadelphia, 3(4): i-viii, pp. 571-947, pls. 13-35. BHL.

Remarks

Original Description: From Dall (1898, pp. 654, 655): “Pliocene marl of Alligator and Shell Creeks, Florida; Willcox. Shell elongate, solid, subrhomboidal, with very anterior, high, prosocoelous beaks; right valve with twenty-three strong, narrow, rounded ribs, separated by wider, very deep channelled interspaces; concentric sculpture of incremental lines, which are slightly elevated at regular intervals, and cause over much of the valve the tops of the ribs to appear obscurely nodulous; the ribs on the anterior end, though simple in the young, are sharply mesially sulcate in the adult, those on the posterior dorsal slope lower and more rude than those on the body of the shell; the hinge-line is straight, the cardinal area differs from that of A. rustica only by having but a single transverse groove anteriorly between the beaks; both valves are similarly sculptured, but no adult left valve was collected; the hinge-line is straight and shorter than the shell; there are about fifteen anterior and four times as many similar vertical posterior teeth, the proximal ends of the series slightly overlapping; the hinge-line in the specimen figured is forty-six millimetres long, the vertical of the beak falls at 8.5 millimetres from the anterior end; inner margins thickened, with short flutings. Lon. 55, alt. 36, diam. 45 mm. This fine species appears to be rare, and was found only at Alligator Creek, where two adult right valves, one young pair, and some fragments were obtained. The young has much the outline of A. auriculata, but is not markedly auriculate. It is proportionately shorter than the adult. The species belongs in the same subordinate group as A. rustica, as shown by the minor characters. A single broken valve, probably of this species, is among the material from Shell Creek.”

Online Resources

WoRMS record 1814637

Media

Images

Photograph of Anadara catasarca (UF 126358).
Anadara catasarca from the Middle Pleistocene Bermont Fm. of Palm Beach County, Florida (UF 126358).
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